In The City

This weeks readings made me ponder as to the ways in which technology has been incorporated in society and culture. While reading Potts and Murphies introduction for there book “Culture and Technology”, I was continuously reminded of the image of “the city” and the way in which it is a perfect collage of incorporated technologies which define its culture. Consider the motherboard of your computer, I wouldn’t be the first to make the observation that it reminiscent of the layout of a city. The is the central processor, being the CBD of the city, with small wires branching off in various directions to smaller nodes which carry out the complicated processes of the computer. Obviously this is a relatively primitive understanding of the finer workings of a motherboard, however the comparison serves as an interesting metaphor as to the way cities structure people, society and consequently, culture. Melbourne, like many other cities around the world, is structured on a grid, it has been designed in such a way that we might move freely in and around it as well as positioning its various districts for maximum convenience. Bright lights, video billboards, trains, trams, automated announcements all direct us and provide color and diversity in the artificial environment we as humans have designed and expanded ourselves. City culture is entirely dependent on technologies, and would not exist without technology in the broadest sense of the word. In saying this however, I would not argue that technology defines culture, but rather shapes and influences it in such a way that it has become wholly integrated in it.

The Future of Narrative (Wk.6 Readings)

This weeks reading focused on narrative and the way in which hypertext can potentially (and on some level already has) influence digital stories. Prior to these readings, I had not read nor encountered any kind of hypertext narrative. The principle is compelling, in that the idea is the story is different with each reading. However, I remained sceptical on whether this new found flexibility would be a positive or detrimental influence on the reading experience. An example that popped up in both readings was the hypertext narrative “afternoon, a story”. As this was the case, I decided to try my hand at what this new format could offer.

What I found was that, almost straight away, the story was messy, convoluted, and made little sense in terms of structure and subject. For example, simlpy by pressing the return key, the reader is led down a linear telling of the story, at least thats what was said in the instruction. Despite this however, after pressing enter little more than 3 times, It was indicated that i was at chapter XIV. Clearly this is not a linear story, and while that may be the implied function of the hypertext story, I was more inclined to feel like the story was broken in some way. Despite this, I chose to read on, this time taking advantage of the hypertext in the actual body of text. This was interesting, as the text that followed was in some way related to the word I clicked on. For example, at one point the text was describing a woman’s body, being the immature guy that I am, I clicked on the word breast. The following page then described a couple having sex, little suprise there. In the end, though, I found the story more confusing than interesting and ultimately gave up after a short amount of time. Granted, the story was developed in the late 80’s, predating the internet itself. However, given that the principle is essentially the same I find little attraction in this kind of narrative.

Read “Afternoon, A Story” here

The reading did get me thinking on ways in which the principle of this kind of networked storytelling has been adapted today. One such incarnation that came to mind was the way in which certain video games confront you with multiple choices in certain situations that effect the narrative. One such video game developer that employs this feature regularly is Bethesda Games, which produced best selling titles including Bioshock, Mass Effect and The Elder Scrolls series. For example, in Mass Effect, any conversation there is a conversation wheel offering different conversation options. The choices you make effect a non player characters response, the way other characters interact with you and, on rare occasions, the way the plot unfolds.


Mass Effect conversation wheel

I do think that hypertext narratives have great potential. The idea that readers, as well as the author, can contribute and expand the story to areas previously unthought of. From what I have encountered so far however, there is a very long way to go.

Reading: Week 1

Adrians metaphor of the “Ocean of Ideas” beautifully illustrates the scope and scale of the immense freedom we are afforded in this subject. It seems to emphasise a kind of “it’s the journey, not the destination” ideal which I feel is the best way to view this subject, as well as the entirety of my tertiary experience.

While the immensity of this ocean is daunting and the fact that “There is no shore. Not at least to be seen…” expresses that there is no clearly defined outcome. The message seems that to get through, one must simply paddle in order to explore and discover our own outcome.